Next: , Previous: , Up: Packages  


3.8 Sockets, WebServer, NetClients

GNU Smalltalk includes an almost complete abstraction of the TCP, UDP and IP protocols. Although based on the standard BSD sockets, this library provides facilities such as buffering and preemptive I/O which a C programmer usually has to implement manually.

The distribution includes a few tests (mostly loopback tests that demonstrate both client and server connection), which are class methods in Socket. This code should guide you in the process of creating and using both server and client sockets; after creation, sockets behave practically the same as standard Smalltalk streams, so you should not have particular problems. For more information, refer to Network programming with Sockets in the GNU Smalltalk Library Reference. The library is also used by many other packages, including Swazoo and the MySQL driver.

There is also code implementing the most popular Internet protocols: FTP, HTTP, NNTP, SMTP, POP3 and IMAP. These classes, loaded by the NetClients package, are derived from multiple public domain and free software packages available for other Smalltalk dialects and ported to GNU Smalltalk. Future version of GNU Smalltalk will include documentation for these as well.