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GNU Classpath

Classpath::inetlib

GNU inetlib is a library of clients for common internet protocols. The following protocols are currently supported:

  • Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP)
  • File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
  • Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP)
  • Internet Message Access Protocol (IMAP)
  • Post Office Protocol (POP)
  • Network News Transfer Protocol (NNTP)
  • Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) (alpha)
  • Gopher
  • Finger

The inetlib library is similar in intent to the Python internet protocols library - the API is as close as possible to the intent of the underlying protocol design. This allows for very efficient coding of user agents.

Additionally, inetlib includes URLStreamHandler implementations for some of the protocols. These can be used to add support for the corresponding URL scheme to the java.net.URL class.

Classpath::inetlib::HTTP

The inetlib HTTP client supports HTTP/1.1 as described in RFC 2616, with the following features:

  • Persistent connections
  • Basic and Digest authentication (RFC 2617)
  • HTTPS
  • HTTP proxies
  • HTTP/1.0 compatibility
  • Support for WebDAV methods and other HTTP extensions
  • Automatic decoding of the chunked transfer-coding
  • Parsing of HTTP date headers
  • Support for the 100-continue expectation

The design of the API is similar to the neon WebDAV/HTTP library. A logical connection to the server is instantiated, and multiple requests can be issued on this connection. Each request has an atomic dispatch method which returns the response. All I/O, authentication, etc is handled by registering callback objects with the request prior to dispatch, which are notified during the dispatch procedure as necessary. Simple byte-array content callbacks are supplied which can manage any request/response content that fits in available memory.

An URL stream handler is provided, supporting the full HttpURLConnection specification.

Classpath::inetlib::FTP

The inetlib FTP client supports both active and passive mode FTP and all transfer modes and representation types. The client implements RFC 959, with the following exceptions and limitations:

  • Only one concurrent transfer connection is supported
  • The STAT, HELP, SITE, SMNT, and ACCT commands are not supported
  • The TYPE command does not allow alternatives to the default bytesize (Non-print), and local bytesize is not supported

An URL stream handler is provided, which allows the setting of transfer modes and representation types by means of the setRequestProperty method.

Classpath::inetlib::SMTP

The inetlib SMTP client fully implements RFC 2821 including the ESMTP extension standard.

The client also implements TLS negotiation (RFC 3207) and SASL authentication (RFC 2554).

Classpath::inetlib::IMAP

The inetlib IMAP client fully implements IMAP4rev1 and includes the following features:

  • Extensible authentication using any available SASL mechanism
  • TLS negotiation (RFC 2595)
  • Automatic UTF-7imap folder name decoding/encoding
  • IMAP over SSL
Classpath::inetlib::POP3

The inetlib POP client implements version 3 only, as specified in RFC 1939, with the exception of the no-arg LIST and UIDL commands (use STAT followed by multiple LIST and/or UIDL instead). It supports the following features:

  • The POP3 extension mechanism CAPA
  • Extensible authentication using any available SASL mechanism via the AUTH mechanism (RFC 1734)
  • TLS negotiation (RFC 2595)
Classpath::inetlib::NNTP

The inetlib NNTP client implements all of RFC 977, and many of the common NNTP extensions specified in RFC 2980. It supports the XOVER and XHDR commands, and simple authentication.

There is also a newsrc mechanism for storing newsgroup subscriptions and read articles in an implementation-independent manner, including a file-based implementation.




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Updated: $Date: 2018/04/02 11:18:23 $ $Author: th_g $